Tag Archive for: Scotland

Highland Cattle at Glenloin by William Watson

DONACH DUBH NA DUNACH – BLACK DUCAN OF THE MISCHIEF

During the time that the Clan MacFarlane resided around Inveruglas, the MacFarlane Clan Territory was in a wild and lawless state. Cattle lifting was a favorite occupation of the northern clans, and as their route passed through the MacFarlane…
Hogmanay Fireworks Scotland

Origins of Hogmanay

What does Hogmanay actually mean and what is the derivation of the name? Why do the Scots more than any other nation celebrate the New Year with such a passion? Why should a tall dark stranger be a welcome first foot visitor after midnight,…
Scottish Unicorn Statue 1

THE UNICORN: SCOTLAND’S NATIONAL ANIMAL

The official animal of Scotland is the Unicorn. A fictitious creature may seem an odd choice for a country’s national animal, but perhaps not for a country famed for its love for and long history of myth and legend, and the unicorn…
Two very famous blades... The basket on the left is Rob Roy MacGregor's. The one on the right is Charles Stewart of Ardshiel, colonel of the Appin regiment at Culloden.

THE SALTIRE: SCOTLAND’S NATIONAL FLAG

The Saltire  is the national flag of Scotland and, with a white diagonal cross on a blue background, it represents the crucifixion of the apostle St. Andrew, Scotland’s patron saint. There is something about the Saltire that stirs the…
The Lion Rampant Flag Although the national flag of Scotland is the blue and white "Saltire" the Scottish people also have a second, very different, flag which is called the 'Lion Rampant'. The 'lion flag' is often considered the unofficial national flag and referred to as the 'Royal Flag of Scotland'. The 'Royal' term applies because this flag historically, and legally, belongs to the monarchy (or royalty) - more specifically to a King or Queen of Scots. As there hasn't been a Scottish King or Queen since the 17th Century, it now belongs to Queen Elizabeth II. The term 'lion rampant' actually refers to the positioning or attitude of the lion. A rampant lion is shown as a profile of a lion standing upright on one or both hind legs and the forelegs are raised, claws unsheathed, as if to strike. History of the Lion Rampant Flag It seems that the rampant lion design was first used as a symbol of the Scottish kingdom by King Alexander II (1214 - 1249 AD). It appeared as a coat of arms on one of his seals in 1222, and also later, on a seal of Alexander III. It was referred to as the 'Arms of the Kingdom (or Dominion) of Scotland' But historians believe that the lion rampant may have appeared even earlier than this, being adopted by King William I (aka 'William the Lion') 1143 - 1214 AD, as part of the design of his heraldic banners/flags used in battle. At this time it may have been called 'The Lion of Bravery'. The same symbol was also used by King Richard I of England (aka 'Richard the Lion Heart') later in the 12th Centruy. Before the lion appeared as a Scottish heraldic symbol, there's a record of a royal standard featuring an even more exotic, mythical, animal... the dragon! A dragon symbol was used on a royal standard, by King David I during battle as early as 1138. The Scottish Lion Rampant Today Officially (and historically) the 'Lion' Flag is only allowed to be flown by a monarch, and today it is traditionally flown at royal residences when the Queen is NOT in residence. There are also other officials, such as the Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, Lord Lyon King of Arms and the Royal Regiment of Scotland, who are allowed to fly this flag. According to an Act of Parliament, passed in 1672, it is an offense for any private citizen or corporate body to fly or wave this flag, so they're not a part of the every-day Scottish scenery. Unofficially though, it's often thought of as the 'Second National Flag of Scotland' and you'll generally see hordes of them in the hands of sports fans at national (and international) football and rugby games. Although this is technically illegal, there doesn't seem to be any official objections to these displays of patriotism because King George V gave permission Lion Rampant flags to be waved by the public during his Silver Jubilee celebrations in 1935. BUT, if anyone wants to fly one from a flagpole or building they do still need to get special permission!

THE LION RAMPANT FLAG

The Lion Rampant Flag of Scotland Although the national flag of Scotland is the blue and white "Saltire" the Scottish people also have a second, very different, flag which is called the 'Lion Rampant'. The 'lion flag' is often considered…

THE LEGEND AND TRADITIONS OF ST. ANDREW’S DAY

The Legend and Traditions of St. Andrew's Day Around midnight on November 29, it was traditional for girls to pray to St. Andrew for a husband. They would make a wish and look for a sign that they had been heard. A girl wishing to…
Flag depicting International Clan MacFarlane Society Arms. 3'X5' made of sturdy outdoor material printed with UV Ink. Perfect for display on Clan Tents and other Society Functions. From the Court of the Lord Lyon: "The coat of arms fills the banner right to its edges, as though it were a rectangular shield. It is quite wrong to use a banner of a plain colour with the owner's arms on a shield in the middle. This would mean that the owner's arms were ...of that colour with a lithe inescutcheon In the centre. Nor should the external "additaments" be shown, i.e., helmet, mantling, crest, motto and supporters. Its purpose is the location and identification of its owner, and it Is the visual equivalent of his name. The extent of its usage depends upon the corporate body, whether it is only flown over the headquarters building or at all the company's or corporation's sites. Its use as a car bonnet flag is restricted to the head of the corporate body and when he is acting as such"

THE INTERNATIONAL CLAN MACFARLANE SOCIETY, INC. GRANT OF ARMS

When you are at a Highland Games/Celtic Festival there are always interesting sights to see, some you may have seen before, some are quite unique. One of the unique things you will see is usually flying at the International Clan MacFarlane Society,…
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BOOK: THE HIGHLANDERS OF SCOTLAND, VOLUME 1

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BOOK: HISTORY OF THE CLAN MACFARLANE